Distribution: Occurring west of the Cascades crest in coastal counties in Washington; Alaska to California along the coast, native to the Great Lakes region and coastal northeastern North America.
Habitat: Along marine water shorelines in sand or gravel.
Flowers: May-October
Origin: Introduced from eastern North America.
Growth Duration: Annual, Biennial, Perennial
Conservation Status: Not of concern
[none provided]
Publication: Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 1(2): 59. 1830.
PNW Herbaria: Specimen records of Cakile edentula var. edentula in the Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria database.
WA Flora Checklist: Cakile edentula var. edentula checklist entry.
OregonFlora: Cakile edentula var. edentula information.
E-Flora BC: Cakile edentula var. edentula atlas page.
CalPhotos: Cakile edentula var. edentula photos.
USDA Plants: Cakile edentula var. edentula information.
